Percolation in the Hyperbolic Plane

نویسنده

  • Oded Schramm
چکیده

Following is a study of percolation in the hyperbolic plane H and on regular tilings in the hyperbolic plane. The processes discussed include Bernoulli site and bond percolation on planar hyperbolic graphs, invariant dependent percolations on such graphs, and Poisson-Voronoi-Bernoulli percolation. We prove the existence of three distinct nonempty phases for the Bernoulli processes. In the first phase, p ∈ (0, pc], there are no unbounded clusters, but there is a unique infinite cluster for the dual process. In the second phase, p ∈ (pc, pu), there are infinitely many unbounded clusters for the process and for the dual process. In the third phase, p ∈ [pu, 1), there is a unique unbounded cluster, and all the clusters of the dual process are bounded. We also study the dependence of pc in the Poisson-Voronoi-Bernoulli percolation process on the intensity of the underlying Poisson process.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Percolation in the Hyperbolic Plane

The purpose of this paper is to study percolation in the hyperbolic plane and in transitive planar graphs that are quasi-isometric to the hyperbolic plane. There are several sources available which the reader may consult for background on percolation on Z [Gri89] and R [MR96] and for background on percolation on more general graphs [BS96], [Lyo00], [BS99]. For this reason, we will be quite brie...

متن کامل

Bootstrap percolation and kinetically constrained models on hyperbolic lattices

We study bootstrap percolation (BP) on hyperbolic lattices obtained by regular tilings of the hyperbolic plane. Our work is motivated by the connection between the BP transition and the dynamical transition of kinetically constrained models, which are in turn relevant for the study of glass and jamming transitions. We show that for generic tilings there exists a BP transition at a nontrivial cr...

متن کامل

An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach

‎The aim of this paper is to show the importance of analytic hyperbolic geometry introduced in [9]‎. ‎In [1]‎, ‎Ungar and Chen showed that the algebra of the group $SL(2,mathbb C)$ naturally leads to the notion of gyrogroups ‎and gyrovector spaces for dealing with the Lorentz group and its ‎underlying hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎They defined the Chen addition and then Chen model of hyperbolic geomet...

متن کامل

Constructing Low Degree Hyperbolic Surfaces In

We describe a new method of constructing Kobayashi-hyperbolic surfaces in complex projective 3-space based on deforming surfaces with a " hyperbolic non-percolation " property. We use this method to show that general small deformations of certain singular abelian surfaces of degree 8 are hyperbolic. We also show that a union of 15 planes in general position in projective 3-space admits hyperbol...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999